Apollo
Investment Management
More interesting times
Apollo Asia Fund: the manager's report for 4Q2007
The Apollo Asia Fund's NAV fell 1.2% in the fourth quarter, closing at US$869.77,
2.6% below the high-water mark established at the end of October. The gain for the year
was 17.5%.
Turnover for the year was 26%, at the lower end of historical experience. In the fourth
quarter it was even less: we finished selling one long-held stock which had become significantly
overpriced, introduced one new name, augmented one position and trimmed another. The return of
some fear to temper the recent complacency and euphoria is making
valuations more interesting, but those in our usual hunting grounds are not yet particularly
exciting, given the evident new headwinds for corporate profits.
While the number of spectacular price collapses appears to be increasing, these are often for
good reason: few of the falling knives have yet inspired us to attempt a catch. The forthcoming
reporting period should however be particularly interesting.
We see two major exceptions to these generalisations. One is Thailand, which is relatively
cheap, with some well-run companies, but our exposure seems broadly sufficient given current
political risks, and given the illiquidity of our holdings. The other is Japan, on which both
Masya and I are currently inclined to focus: reader input would be most welcome.
Geographical
breakdown
by listing; 31 Dec 07 |
% of
assets |
Hong Kong |
18 |
Malaysia |
10 |
Philippines |
8 |
Singapore |
22 |
Thailand |
20 |
Other equities |
5 |
Net cash
& receivables |
17 |
|
100 |
The geographical mix has changed little over the quarter, and not dramatically over
the year. The present cash balance has arisen from bottom-up transactional
decisions, rather than a top-down allocation, but in current circumstances
we are happy to have the flexibility of cash on hand.
The following note on valuation repeats for the record some comments which are
currently on the performance page. Our shares at
end-Dec were on an estimated current-year PE of 13.3, with a net dividend yield of
3.8% after Asian taxes, and for what it is worth we are still guessing at EPS growth
of the order of 10% for the year ahead. The valuations are more expensive than for
most of the period since inception. They may not seem unreasonable, for a portfolio
of good businesses with strong balance sheets in one of the stronger regions of an
unbalanced and therefore unstable world - but many of our companies are small,
illiquid, or both. A discount is appropriate: for small companies because of
concentrated risks (a corollary of focus and concentrated rewards) and the
dependence on key individuals (big companies have greater momentum); and for
illiquidity, not because we intend to trade, but because it greatly increases the
costs when we have to do so. On the other hand we tend to calculate EPS on recurrent
earnings and full dilution, erring on the side of conservatism, whereas figures
reported under new accounting standards often seem to us overstated.
With best wishes to fellow-investors for good fortune in 2008 -
Claire Barnes, 11 Jan 2008
Previous reports:
- 8 Oct 07 Complacency
and euphoria: 3Q07 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 6 Jul 07 The fully-invested
bear: 2Q07 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 13 Apr 07 The case for
long holidays: 1Q07 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 6 Jan 07 Thai-phoon
battered: 4Q06 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 6 Oct 06 Snakes and
ladders: 3Q06 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 5 Jul 06 To the top
and down: 2Q06 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 7 Apr 06 Climbing a wall
of irritations: 1Q06 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 7 Jan 06 Slower growth,
relative value: 4Q05 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Oct 05 Liquidity
and haze: 3Q05 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 5 Jul 05 Calm before
the storm?: 2Q05 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Apr 05 Limitations
in a growing investible universe: 1Q05 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 7 Jan 05 A time to
recognise good fortune: 4Q04 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 10 Oct 04 North-east
monsoon approaching: 3Q04 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 9 Oct 04 Accounting
& disclosure issues in Asia
- 6 Jul 04 Relative
calm: 2Q04 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Apr 04 Risk
warnings still in force: 1Q04 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 7 Jan 04 Fun
while it lasts: 4Q03 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Oct 03 Rise
extended: 3Q03 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Jul 03 Apollo
in wonderland: 2Q03 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 6 Apr 03 Turbulent
times, but underlying growth continued: 1Q03 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 10 Mar 03 Pirates attempt
to seize whole Armada: pitfalls of investing in Malaysia
- 3 Jan 03 A new
high & cautious optimism: 4Q02 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 17 Oct 02 Relative
resilience: 3Q02 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 8 Jul 02 A good
harbour: 2Q02 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Apr 02 Awash
with liquidity: 1Q02 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 4 Jan 02 Steady
as she goes: 4Q01 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 10 Oct 01 Resilience
in adversity: 3Q01 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 5 Jul 01 Prices
more volatile, value still compelling: 2Q01 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 3 May 01 Opportunities
for selective investors in Asia: article for the Gloom, Boom & Doom
Report
- 13 Apr 01 Earnings
yield 19%; some risk discounted: 1Q01 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 5 Jan 01 High
seas now evident - how we navigate: 4Q00 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 10 Oct 00 Tidal waves
forecast, two stocks revisited: 3Q00 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 6 Jul 00 Price
stagnation, sensational valuation: 2Q00 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 9 Apr 00 A Pacific
Century - if not for Cyberworks: 1Q00 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 9 Jan 00 Excellent
values for interesting times: 4Q99 report for Apollo Asia Fund
- 11 Dec 99 Angel of
mercy, or falling angel? Strange happenings at Quality HealthCare
- 14 Nov 99 Apollo Asia
Fund: key terms & summary of features (updated 21 Oct 02)
- 18 Oct 99 Interesting
times ahead! & hence, opportunity: 3Q99 report for the Apollo 001
Fund
- 16 Sep 99 Opacity,
the Asian way? Stock exchange responsibilities on disclosure
- 6 Sep 99 The
all-way case for Asian investment
- 5 Sep 99 Our
type of company - and our type of valuation. A two-stock comparison
- 5 Sep 99 UAF
& Euroclear: lessons and issues
- 4 Sep 99 More
on dollar cost averaging
- 27 Jul 99 After gains,
value persists: 2Q99 report for the Apollo 001 Fund
- 6 May 99 Portfolio
value: an update
- 30 Apr 99 Investment
grade markets, and the imperatives of the herd
- 18 Apr 99 Value, not
momentum: extracts of 1Q99 report for the Apollo 001 Fund
- 3 Mar 99 Perfidious
Thais
- 16 Jan 99 The benefits
of dollar cost averaging
- 16 Jan 99 How good
is the investment case for Asia now?
- 31 Dec 98 Extracts
of manager's 4Q98 report for the Apollo 001 Fund
- 27 Dec 98 Nuggets on
rereading my book, Asia's Investment Prophets